The scientific understanding of these mechanisms comes from research in endocrinology and clinical endocrinology, with many findings published in the context of human studies
Prooxidant behavior of apigenin has been observed by elevated apoptosis in lung, prostate, liver, and bladder cancers (Slika et al
Moreover, mtDNA repair capacity is limited and relies mainly on base-excision repair and mismatch repair (MMR)
10.1038/s41586-019-1291-3 Summary Keywords rheumatoid arthritis, gut microbiota, Traditional Chinese Medicine, natural products, fecal microbiota transplantation Citation Yang X, Niu R, Lan T, Ren S, Liang H, Ma Y and Liu C (2026) Traditional Chinese medicine and plant metabolites for rheumatoid arthritis via modulating gut microbiota: a scoping review evaluating the transition from correlation to causality
S., Safwat, G